“Let all the earth keep silence before Him.” – Habakkuk 2:20
Attending an Orthodox Christian service for the first time can be awe-inspiring — and a little overwhelming. The incense, the chanting, the icons, the standing — it may all seem unfamiliar at first. But that’s okay. Orthodoxy is not about entertainment or comfort. It’s about encountering the living God.
If you're planning to visit an Orthodox church, here’s what to expect — and how to enter into the experience with reverence and peace.
1. A Sacred Atmosphere
From the moment you step into an Orthodox church, you’ll notice the atmosphere is different. The sanctuary is filled with icons — sacred images of Christ, the Theotokos (Mother of God), and the saints. Candles flicker. Incense fills the air. Silence is respected.
This is not just décor — it is theology made visible. The church is a place where heaven and earth meet, and the liturgy is a mystical participation in the Kingdom of God.
2. Standing, Not Sitting
Orthodox worship is embodied. You may notice that most people stand during much of the service. This is the traditional posture of prayer and respect. Some parishes have pews or chairs; others do not.
Don’t worry if you need to sit for part of the service — but do your best to follow the lead of those around you, especially during the most sacred moments, such as the reading of the Gospel or the consecration of the Eucharist.
3. Chanting and Silence
Most of the Orthodox service is chanted — not spoken or accompanied by instruments. There is no band, no screen, and no microphone. Instead, there is the human voice, lifted in prayer and praise.
You’ll hear ancient hymns, psalms, and prayers, sung in a spirit of reverence. The choir or chanters lead the responses, and the congregation often joins in quietly. The language may be English, Greek, Slavonic, Arabic, or a mix — but the Spirit is the same.
4. Holy Communion
At the heart of the Divine Liturgy is the Eucharist — the true Body and Blood of Christ. Only baptized and chrismated Orthodox Christians in good standing may receive communion, but visitors are always welcome to witness this sacred mystery with reverence.
Don’t be offended if you are not offered communion. The Church invites all to communion — but also calls all to preparation through baptism, confession, and right belief.
5. You Are Welcome
You do not need to know what to do. No one expects you to know when to cross yourself, stand, or bow. Just come with an open heart. Follow the people around you. Cross yourself if you’re comfortable. Breathe in the beauty.
After the service, stay and introduce yourself to the priest. Most parishes offer coffee hour — a time of fellowship where questions are welcomed and visitors are embraced.
Orthodox worship is not a performance — it is a participation in eternity. Come and see. Don’t worry about doing everything “right.” Just be present. God will do the rest.